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Building bridges, shaping alliances: India’s multilateral foreign policy evolution

Building bridges, shaping alliances: India’s multilateral foreign policy evolution
Chinmoy Barma(The writer can be reached at chinmoybarma33@gmail.com.)“The world order is undergoing a fundamental change... India must be at the high table, not

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India's multilateral foreign policy has evolved over the years, emphasizing the importance of building bridges and shaping alliances. This approach reflects India's recognition of the interconnectedness of global challenges and the necessity of collective action to address them. India's journey in international diplomacy has been marked by distinct phases of idealism, strategic adjustments, and a growing focus on a multi-polar world. The country faces several challenges in navigating the complex global landscape, including border disputes, regional rivalries, and the need to balance autonomy with cooperation. Despite these challenges, India has actively engaged in multilateral diplomacy, assuming the presidency of the G20 forum, participating in regional and global organizations, and advocating for reforms at the United Nations. India's commitment to multilateralism has allowed it to negotiate and posture on difficult issues, advocate for fair trade practices, and form diverse economic partnerships. This approach has positioned India as a major player in the international arena, leveraging collective efforts to address global issues and maintain a stable and secure regional environment.

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